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The Summit Series was an 8-game affair, at the height of the Cold
War, pitting the best professional players that Canada had to offer against a hated Soviet squad that kept winning Olympic gold medals but wasn't taken too seriously (after all, Canada sent amateurs to the Olympics while the Soviets always sent their pros). The political overtones were, of course, huge, as were the implications for Canada's national pride.
But the Canadians were
stunned in Game 1, on September 2, 1972, in Montreal, by a
score of 7-3; despite marginally
outplaying the Soviets (they outshot them 32-30), they were stonewalled by the great
Soviet goaltender Vladislav Tretiak. Canada won Game 2 in Toronto,
in a game that will be forever known as "Brother Night."
They won 4-1, outshooting the Soviets
36-21. But they had real trouble beating Tretiak, and didn't cement the game until Pete Mahovlich's remarkable short-handed goal at 6:47 of the third, which put them ahead 3-1. Big brother Frank Mahovlich's game clincher came at 8:59.
But the upstart Soviets drew them in Winnipeg in Game 3, 4-4,
(in part because Canadian superstar Bobby Hull had jumped to
the World Hockey Association and had been banned from playing
by the NHL), and won Game 4 in Vancouver, 5-3, despite being
outshot 41-31. Fans routinely booed the Canadians.
In Game 5, back
in Moscow, Canada played the best first 40 minutes of
the series, jumping to a 3-0 lead and thoroughly dominating the home team in their capital. But then in the third, Team Canada just seemed to stop
skating, and the Russians capitalized - 5 third period goals on 11 shots, and a BIG 5-3 win, giving them an almost insurmountable 3-1-1 series lead.
Canada now had to win all three remaining games to win the
series.
In Game 6, the Canadians finally pulled it together, winning
3-2 despite being penalized by the Soviet official who had never seen the
physical brand of ice hockey that Canadians played. In Game
7, the Soviets outshot the Canadians for a second straight
game ( 31-25, and 29-22 in Game 6), but this time Canadian goalie Ken
Dryden was the star and Canada won 4-3, thanks to a nifty one-on-two third-period
goal from Paul Henderson at 17:54, to tie the series at 3-3-1.
Game 8: Moscow. Canada had the
momentum going into Game 8, but they still had to win the game
to win the series. Right at game time, the Russians secretly
switched officials: the agreed-upon official disappeared and
the referee from Game 6 came in. When the game got under way,
a steady procession of players to Canada's penalty box ensued;
Canadian fans in the stands starting chanting "Let's go
home." The Soviets went ahead 5-3 in the second, leaving
Canada forced to fight for another 3rd period comeback.
The great Phil Esposito started it off with an early goal at
2:27 mark of the third, then set up Yvan Cournoyer's goal
that tied it at 5-5. Then, with a minute remaining, Esposito
took the puck into the Soviet zone, with Henderson and
Cournoyer trailing. Esposito passed the puck to Cournoyer.
Cournoyer took a shot and missed. Henderson made a wild stab
for the puck, but fell on his stomach. With 37 seconds left,
Henderson got back up, headed to the front of the net. There
he got a hold of the loose puck from the rebound, put a move
on Tretiak and slid the puck to the back of the net.
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